Vaccination - Cervical Cancer Vaccine

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that affects the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is a common sexually transmitted infection.

The HPV vaccine is a safe and effective way to protect against cervical cancer and other HPV-related cancers, such as those of the anus, vagina, vulva, and oropharynx (back of the throat, including the base of the tongue and tonsils).

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The vaccine is typically administered in two or three doses, depending on the brand, and is recommended for girls and boys between the ages of 11 and 12. The vaccine can also be given to individuals up to age 45 who have not yet been vaccinated.

It is important to note that the HPV vaccine will not treat or cure an existing HPV infection or cervical cancer. It is most effective when given before an individual becomes sexually active and is exposed to HPV.

It is also important to keep in mind that getting vaccinated against HPV does not replace the need for regular cervical cancer screenings, such as pap tests, which can detect cervical cancer in its early stages and increase the chances of successful treatment.

It's also important to note that not all HPV strains that cause cervical cancer can be prevented by the vaccine, hence why the screening is still recommended. It is important to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for you and to discuss any concerns you may have about the HPV vaccine.